What are the benefits of adaptogenic mushrooms?

What are the benefits of adaptogenic mushrooms?

Par Julien Gresset - 12 September 2024

More and more of us are concerned about our health and our day-to-day wellbeing. Today, everything moves too fast! You constantly have to be at your very best, and it is increasingly difficult to keep a healthy mind in a healthy body. Yet we relentlessly seek ways to protect our body from all external aggressions, such as stress, illness and even ageing. Used for thousands of years in various cultures, particularly in traditional Chinese medicine, adaptogenic mushrooms are now being studied for their exceptional virtues. Whether to strengthen the immune system, improve stress management or support cognitive function, these superfoods provide unrivalled support to those who want to stay healthy and at the peak of their performance.

By incorporating these mushrooms into food supplements to add to your diet, Mush’n’Go offers you a natural way to improve your wellbeing. But what exactly are these adaptogenic mushrooms, and how do their benefits differ from other natural health solutions? Let us discover their effects together, mushroom by mushroom, to understand why they are so precious in our quest for vitality and serenity.

Strengthen your immune system with adaptogenic mushrooms

The adaptogenic mushrooms are able to actively boost the immune system and, by extension, improve the body’s natural defences. This benefit manifests through the stimulation of immune cells such as macrophages, T lymphocytes and NK cells, which are important in the recognition and, above all, the elimination of pathogens. These mushrooms also act on the modulation of cytokines, proteins that regulate communication between immune cells, allowing a faster response to infections and inflammation. Certain varieties of adaptogenic mushrooms are able to strengthen the production of interleukins and interferons, which increases the body’s capacity to protect itself against viruses and bacteria.

Among the most effective mushrooms in this area is the reishi ,ganoderma lucidum. This mushroom is renowned for its immunomodulating polysaccharides, which increase antibody production. Clinical studies have shown that regular reishi users experience a 30% reduction in respiratory infections! The polysaccharides it contains also stimulate the activity of macrophages, which are the first lines of defence against pathogens.

The shiitake , lentinula edodes, for its part, is rich in lentinan, a beta-glucan known to strengthen the natural immune defences. This compound increases the effectiveness of immune cells, particularly in immunocompromised people, as several scientific studies have shown. In particular, a study carried out on cancer patients highlighted a clear improvement in the immune response thanks to the regular consumption of shiitake.

Finally, the chaga, inonotus obliquus, is another exceptional mushroom, above all thanks to its antioxidant effects. Rich in phenolic compounds, chaga protects immune cells from the damage caused by oxidative stress, which often weakens immunity. Traditionally used in Russia and in certain regions of Eastern Europe to prevent infectious diseases, chaga continues to be the subject of studies that confirm its role in immune modulation. The antioxidants it contains help not only to prevent infections, but also to neutralise free radicals, which are responsible for the premature ageing of cells.

Mushrooms to reduce your stress and improve your moods.

The adaptogenic mushrooms act directly on the hormones and neurotransmitters involved in the stress response. Among the most notable effects is the regulation of cortisol, a hormone released in response to stress, which can have harmful consequences on health when present in excess, notably by increasing anxiety and disrupting sleep. The adaptogenic mushrooms help to reduce cortisol levels and allow the body to regain a natural balance and to cope better with stressful situations.

The reishi is particularly recognised for its anxiolytic effects. By promoting relaxation and easing the impact of stress, it helps to reduce the symptoms of anxiety. A Japanese study showed a 45% improvement in stress symptoms among participants who regularly consumed reishi. This is explained by its action on the sympathetic nervous system, which stabilises the balance between adrenaline and noradrenaline, two hormones linked to stress management.

The Lion's Mane, hericium erinaceus, has a strong capacity to promote neurogenesis, that is to say the production of new nerve cells. This property is particularly beneficial for mental health, because it not only promotes memory and concentration, but also helps to fight against the symptoms of mild depression. A clinical study revealed that after eight weeks of regular consumption of lion's mane, participants observed a reduction in the symptoms of mild depression, thanks to the stimulation of nerve growth factor.

The cordyceps, for its part, acts directly on mental energy and concentration. By positively influencing dopamine levels, a neurotransmitter linked to motivation and reward, cordyceps helps to reduce mental fatigue while increasing cognitive endurance. Research in neuroscience has demonstrated its impact on improving alertness and mental efficiency, making it a precious ally for those who seek to stay performant under pressure.

Improve your cognitive and neurological functions!

Cerebral oxidative stress, caused by free radicals, can lead to neuronal damage and accelerate the ageing of the brain. The antioxidants present in certain mushrooms, such as chaga, neutralise free radicals and protect the brain cells. Better still, the adaptogenic mushrooms allow the reduction of inflammation at the level of the nerve tissue. Chronic inflammation of the brain can lead to cognitive disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. Mushrooms such as reishi and lion's mane are recognised for their anti-inflammatory effects, which contribute to the preservation of neurological health. By reducing this inflammation, they help to maintain smooth neuronal communication, essential for preserving good cognitive function.

In addition to protection against external aggressions, certain adaptogenic mushrooms promote myelination. Myelin is the protective sheath of neurons, which improves the speed and efficiency of nerve transmissions. Good myelination is indispensable for fast reflexes, clear thinking and an efficient memory. The lion’s mane, in particular, stimulates the production of nerve growth factor, essential for the regeneration of neurons and the maintenance of myelin. Moreover, studies on this mushroom have shown a very significant improvement in spatial recognition abilities in elderly subjects.

The reishi, for its part, plays an important role in the stabilisation of neurotransmitters, in particular serotonin, which is linked to the regulation of mood and sleep. Preliminary research even suggests that this mushroom could slow the progression of certain neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, although further studies are needed to confirm these promising results. Note that reishi can be combined with mental exercises or intellectual activities to optimise cerebral performance. Regular consumption in capsule form can be coupled with practices such as logic games or puzzles, to create a kind of synergy between cognitive stimulation and the neuroprotective effects of this mushroom.

Boost your energy and your physical endurance.

One of the most surprising mechanisms of action of the adaptogenic mushrooms is the improvement of the use of oxygen by the muscle cells, which offers greater efficiency during effort! This effect is mainly due to the stimulation of the production of adenosine triphosphate, the main source of cellular energy. An increased production of ATP offers better endurance and a reduction in fatigue. Alongside this, mushrooms reduce the accumulation of lactic acid, which decreases muscle pain and speeds up recovery after effort.

The cordyceps, rich in cordycepin and adenosine, promotes better oxygenation of the tissues and improves physical performance. This mushroom is often used to help athletes improve their performance, particularly in endurance disciplines such as running or cycling. The reishi, although mainly known for its calming properties, also allows the reduction of physical fatigue. Clinical research has revealed that the regular consumption of reishi over eight weeks could lead to a notable reduction in chronic fatigue, particularly in people suffering from illnesses that affect their energy level. Moreover, this mushroom aids muscle recovery after intense effort, thanks to its anti-inflammatory properties and its capacity to speed up tissue repair.

To make the most of the benefits of these mushrooms, several strategies can be put in place. Taking cordyceps before a training session helps to improve performance and resistance to effort. It is also possible to incorporate reishi into the post-training routine to reduce aches and promote a faster recovery.

Protect yourself from cardiovascular problems with mushrooms

To finish, let us look at the role that adaptogenic mushrooms can play in the maintenance and improvement of cardiovascular health, thanks to their capacity to act on several mechanisms essential for the regulation and protection of the heart and blood vessels. One of these mechanisms is lipid regulation, in particular the reduction of LDL cholesterol levels, the famous bad cholesterol, and of triglycerides, two important risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. In addition to regulating blood lipids, mushrooms also contribute to the improvement of endothelial function, that is to say the health of the walls of the blood vessels. Mushrooms such as reishi, thanks to their triterpenoids, are particularly effective at improving blood circulation by helping to maintain the flexibility of the vessels and to prevent the accumulation of atherosclerotic plaques. These plaques, which result from deposits of fat and cholesterol on the walls of the arteries, increase the risk of atherosclerosis, a dangerous condition that can lead to heart attacks and strokes!

The antihypertensive effects of the adaptogenic mushrooms are also fairly well documented. The regular consumption of mushrooms such as reishi or maitake has shown a reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure. An action that is particularly beneficial for people suffering from hypertension, an illness that weakens the blood vessels and increases the risks of serious cardiovascular problems. The beta-glucans present in maitake, in addition to their effects on lipids, contribute to this reduction in blood pressure by promoting the dilation of the vessels and reducing peripheral resistance, which makes the heart’s work easier.

The beneficial effects of adaptogenic mushrooms on the regulation of glucose and cholesterol are very marked in diabetic people, who present an increased risk of cardiovascular complications. A clinical study carried out on diabetic patients showed that the consumption of maitake made it possible to strongly reduce glucose and cholesterol levels, which allows better control of cardiac risk factors.

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